![]() What happens when you press the "TEST" button on a circuit breaker in an electric panel?.When were GFCI receptacle outlets first required?.Where are GFCI receptacle outlets required?.What is the difference between GFCI and AFCI circuit breakers?.What electrical hazards does a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) NOT protect against?.What does "listed and labeled" mean for an electrical component?.How do I identify a combination AFCI (CAFCI) circuit breaker?.Does a washing machine receptacle outlet require GFCI protection?.When did arc fault circuit interrupter (AFCI) breakers first become required?.When was GFCI-protection for kitchen dishwasher receptacle outlet first required?.What is the code requirement for GFCI protection for receptacles near a wet bar sink?.Are Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs) really necessary and worth the trouble?.What is the difference between what trips a GFCI (ground fault) receptacle and a circuit breaker?.Does a septic pump or sump pump require a GFCI-receptacle?.Here’s links to a collection of our other blog posts about AFCI and GFCI RECEPTACLES AND CIRCUIT BREAKERS: One last note: GFCI-protection can be provided by a GFCI receptacle (one receptacle will protect others downstream in the circuit, which should be marked as GFCI protected), a GFCI circuit breaker in the electric panel, or a GFCI dead front (often used for indoor spa tubs, essentially a GFCI receptacle without the slots to plug in a cord, usually located in bathroom or next to electric panel). So the year when the NEC first required GFCI-protection for a new receptacle location can be several years before your local building department adopted that edition of the code and began enforcing it.Īlso, see our blog posts What is the minimum height for an exterior receptacle outlet? and What is a "while-in-use" weatherproof electrical receptacle outlet cover? Other jurisdictions have sometimes waited even longer to adopt a newer NEC edition and, to complicate things further, they might make amendments that exclude parts of the newest requirements. The state of Florida, for example, did not make the 2011 NEC effective until mid-2015. ![]() ![]() For a complete listing of each currently required location for GFCI-protection and when it was instituted, see our blog post When were GFCI receptacle outlets first required?īut, while the year that the NEC added a new location requirement is easy to define, each local juridiction’s building codes don’t necessarily adopt the latest edition of the NEC immediately. So, since 1996 all receptacles, including on balconies, decks, and porches-no matter how high above the ground-must have GFCI-protection.Īs the NEC has updated with a new edition every three years, the locations required have been expanded or tweaked with almost every cycle since then. Then that exemption was wiped out in the 1996 NEC, with only an exception for snow melting equipment if on a dedicated circuit and not readily accessible. Then it was limited to receptacles “with direct grade access to dwelling" in 1978, and direct grade access was further defined as within 6’-6” of the ground in the 1987 NEC edition. All outdoor receptacles were first required to be GFCI-protected by the 1971 edition of the National Electrical Code (NEC). ![]()
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